Sourcing
Source: Playbook v2 EN — Ch. 3
Score all leads against the thesis in the playbook-thesis skill before creating cards.
Channels
Three channels: broker listings, public data weak signals, direct outreach.
Broker Platforms (Finland)
- yritysporssi.fi — primary Finnish business-for-sale marketplace
- yrityskaupat.net — secondary Finnish listing platform
- firmakauppa.fi — additional Finnish listings
- Broker list (Välittäjät): Google Sheets
Broker Platforms (Sweden)
- bolagsplatsen.se — primary marketplace (~890 listings, confirmed live 2026-04-21)
- exitpartner.se — active broker network, NDA-gated
- företagsförmedlingen.se — live homepage; listing URLs intermittently broken
Weak-Signal Sourcing
Finding unlisted businesses via Finder.fi + public records. Signals: - Owner age 55+ — strongest single predictor of exit-readiness - Revenue declining 2–3 years but still profitable - Stale or absent web presence - Not listed for sale but fits all thesis criteria
Thresholds: 3+ signals → investigate; 5+ signals → outreach-worthy.
Owner Age — How to Estimate
Step 1 — Public records: - PRH / YTJ sometimes includes birth year (format: DDMMYY in henkilötunnus prefix) - asiakastieto.fi päättäjät page occasionally shows birth year - proff.fi board listings sometimes include age
Step 2 — LinkedIn / social media: - Graduation years anchor an age estimate ("Class of 198X" = born early-to-mid 1960s)
Step 3 — Photo estimation: - Company website, local news, LinkedIn photo, Facebook - Note estimated range (e.g. "appears 60+") — do not overstate precision
Step 4 — Company history inference: - Founded 1985 + founder still running = likely 60s+
Record as: **Omistajan ikä-arvio:** ~6X (syntymävuosi [XXXX tai ei tiedossa], lähde: [PRH / LinkedIn / kuva / arvio])
Scoring: age 55–59 = 1 exit signal; 60–64 = 2; 65+ = 3.
finder.fi Workflow
- Use browser-capable tooling when JS rendering is needed.
- Do not trust first-pass secondary-source revenue estimates when finder.fi verification is available.
- Check revenue history, margins, headcount, founding date, board/management details.
- For non-obvious companies, search finder.fi first.
Data Source Priority
Tier 1
- yritysporssi.fi, yrityskaupat.net, finder.fi
Tier 2
- kauppalehti.fi / proff.fi, ytj.fi / PRH, Suomen Yritysmyynti / Finlandia Business
Tier 3
- Hilma, industry-specific registries, industry associations, direct outreach
Referral Networks (underdeveloped — Varia, 2026-04-02)
- Suomen Yrittäjät — 100k+ member SME association; local chapters have direct retiring-owner relationships
- Omistajanvaihdos RY — explicitly focused on business succession; best single partner for warm deal flow
- Accounting firms (tilitoimistot) — see the P&L before any broker does
Approach: offer co-referral, not just awareness.
Follow-on Sourcing
Read knowledge/sourcing/portfolio.yaml before every sweep. For each existing holding:
- Search adjacent/overlapping regions in the same sector
- Tag matching leads as follow-on / add-on candidates
- Reference the parent holding explicitly
Thesis flexibility for add-ons: normal thesis filters can be relaxed for credible add-ons. Flag with "Add On Acquisition" Trello label.
Current holdings: Melers Oy — laundry/textile services, Turku area.
Trello Card Standards
Always clone the template card (📋 TEMPLATE: PROSPEKTI) on the Case Scouting board — never create from scratch.
Every prospect card must include: - Y-tunnus (verified in PRH/finder.fi) - Source link - CEO: name, LinkedIn, contact details - Chairman / owner: name, LinkedIn, contact details, age estimate - Financial analysis link: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1llwFP6A7K8D7KaMK9hUOZrz_Bh69od0q/edit (paste in "Kopioi ja täytä talousanalyysi" checklist item)
Description template:
## MYYJÄN YHTEYSTIEDOT:
[contact info or "Ei tiedossa — ei myytävänä"]
---
**Y-tunnus:** [xxx]
**Sijainti:** [city, region]
**Toimiala:** [sector]
**Liikevaihto:** [Xk (year)]
**Liikevoitto:** [Xk (X%)]
**Henkilöstö:** [~N]
**Perustettu:** [year (~age)]
**Toimitusjohtaja (CEO):**
- Nimi: [name]
- LinkedIn: [url or "ei löydy"]
- Yhteystiedot: [email/phone or "ei tiedossa"]
**Omistaja / hallituksen puheenjohtaja:**
- Nimi: [name]
- LinkedIn: [url or "ei löydy"]
- Yhteystiedot: [email/phone or "ei tiedossa"]
- Ikä-arvio: [~XX tai "ei tiedossa"] (lähde: [PRH / LinkedIn / kuva / arvio])
**Miksi kiinnostava:**
- [reason]
**Signaalit:** [sale status / outreach note]
**Lähde:** [sweep name or source URL]
yrityspörssi.fi specifics: - Broker-gated, anonymized listings — the site blocks direct scraping - When a team member shares a listing URL, parse what's visible in the slug - Always check Case Scouting board for duplicates before adding - Never add anonymized prospects without the listing URL and a "broker contact required" note
Before adding any card: 1. Verify Y-tunnus exists (PRH API or finder.fi) 2. Confirm revenue/profit data matches thesis 3. Add source link, CEO, and owner/chairman info
Anti-patterns
- Do not reverse-engineer anonymous listings when contacting the broker is simpler.
- Do not rely on finder.fi location filters; filter client-side.
- Do not treat weak sentiment signals as a substitute for financial verification.
- Do not assume English-language search is useful for Finnish SME sourcing.
- Do not add prospects without Y-tunnus and source link.
After Each Session
Write or update: session thesis, session notes, lead files, debrief (if new methods or failures surfaced).
Archive in knowledge/sourcing/.